Which History Does Germany Want to Preserve? What the New Heritage Funding List Reveals About the Country’s Cultural Self-Image

Berlin, August 2026 – With its now 14th Special Programme for Monument Protection, the German Federal Government is continuing its support for cultural monuments of national significance. Since the programme was launched in 2009, around €547 million has been invested in more than 3,000 monuments and historic organs. In the latest funding round alone, more than 140 projects across Germany are receiving federal funding – ranging from religious buildings and castles to industrial sites, bridges and a museum ship.

The new funding list reveals more than simply which structures are being restored. It also sheds light on how Germany’s understanding of cultural heritage is changing. After all, every funding decision also addresses a fundamental question: Which places does a society consider significant enough to preserve for future generations?

For Prof. Johannes Kiessler, Dean of Art & Design at the University of Europe for Applied Sciences, the latest funding decisions represent far more than a list of approved restoration projects. In his view, the list documents a shift in Germany’s cultural memory. Each funding decision also helps determine which places a society regards as central to its identity – and which stories it wants to pass on to future generations.

A closer look at the current funding list reveals ten developments that illustrate how Germany’s understanding of monument preservation and cultural heritage is evolving:

1. Highest level of funding: Aachen Cathedral

At around €1.04 million, the cloister of Aachen Cathedral receives the largest individual grant. The cathedral complex is one of Germany’s most significant cultural sites, demonstrating that even world-famous monuments continue to rely on public funding for their preservation.

2. A broader definition of heritage: Cultural heritage does not end with churches and castles

Historic bridges are as much a part of cultural heritage as religious buildings. The timber-framed Fünferlsteg pedestrian bridge in Passau, for example, is receiving €900,000, while a pedestrian bridge at the railway harbour in Homberg, Duisburg, is also being funded.

Prof. Kiessler comments: “The real transformation in monument preservation is not taking place in the buildings themselves, but in the way we look at them. For a long time, monuments primarily told stories of power, religion and national representation. Today, we increasingly recognise places associated with work, infrastructure and everyday life as defining testimonies to our history and identity. This shift in perspective not only broadens our definition of what constitutes a monument, but also our understanding of cultural heritage itself.”

3. Regional focus: North Rhine-Westphalia benefits particularly strongly

Aachen, Cologne, Dortmund, Duisburg, Essen, Münster and Wuppertal: with numerous projects receiving funding, North Rhine-Westphalia is among the most strongly represented federal states on the current list. Projects supported include the Bayenturm in Cologne, the New Synagogue in Essen and the Hansa bridge complex in Dortmund.

4. Funding in rural areas: Smaller communities are also in focus

Funding is not limited to major cities. Projects such as the historic residential granary in Altenberge, Vlatten Castle, the teacher’s house belonging to the synagogue in Waldkappel-Harmuthsachsen and the gatehouse of a four-sided farmstead in Niederarnsdorf show that federal support also reaches monuments in rural areas.

5. Musical heritage: Historic organs remain an integral part of the programme

In addition to buildings, numerous listed historic organs are being restored. Funding is being provided to projects in Hamburg, Bad Homburg, Herborn, Neu-Isenburg, Riedstadt, Iphofen, Langenhagen and Hattingen, among others. This means the programme is preserving not only architectural heritage, but also Germany’s musical heritage.

6. Industrial heritage is gaining importance

The funding list shows that technical and industrial structures are increasingly regarded as worthy of preservation. They include the Junkers halls at the former Oberschleißheim airfield, the Hilbersdorf railway depot in Chemnitz, the textile works in Mülsen and the Hansa bridge complex with its ring gas pipeline in Dortmund.

7. Monument preservation extends to the water

The MS Cap San Diego, a museum ship moored at Hamburg’s Überseebrücke, is also receiving federal funding. Its inclusion demonstrates that monument preservation has long since expanded beyond buildings to encompass a wide variety of physical testimonies to German history.

8. Remembrance culture is part of heritage preservation

Several of the funded projects contribute to preserving Jewish history and memory. These include the Jewish cemeteries in Mannheim and Buttenhausen, the New Synagogue in Essen and the teacher’s house belonging to the synagogue in Waldkappel-Harmuthsachsen.

9. The range of recognised monuments is expanding

From Mainau Palace and Leipzig’s Bruno Plache Stadium to the historic town wall in Spangenberg, the funding list illustrates just how diverse the contemporary understanding of monuments has become. Cultural heritage now encompasses far more than traditional landmarks.

10. Funding ranges from small-scale interventions to major projects

The approved grants vary considerably, ranging from €11,250 for the historic Jahn organ in Hamburg to around €1.04 million for the cloister of Aachen Cathedral. The list therefore demonstrates that monument preservation is not confined to spectacular flagship projects, but also includes numerous smaller interventions that contribute to safeguarding Germany’s cultural heritage.

Prof. Kiessler: “Monument preservation is often reduced to the conservation of historic buildings and structures. Yet it also offers an opportunity to reconsider and further develop our own identity. It always begins with the questions: ‘Who are we?’ and ‘Where do we come from?’ – questions that help reveal where we want to go as a society. Every instance of public funding is also a cultural policy decision about which memories remain visible and which places become part of our collective memory. The current funding list shows that this understanding of history is changing: alongside the major symbols of national history, places associated with everyday life, work, migration and industrialisation are increasingly moving into focus. They mark the places where economic progress, social conflict and technological ingenuity came together. The fact that they are now regarded as an integral part of our cultural heritage shows just how much our understanding of historical significance has broadened.”

The 30 monument preservation projects receiving the highest levels of funding under the 14th Special Programme for Monument Protection can be found here:

Über die University of Europe for Applied Sciences (UE)

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